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Triple test, adrift: On the ruling on definition of ‘industry’

Posted on August 23, 2026 By admin
Triple test, adrift: On the ruling on definition of ‘industry’

On August 20, a nine-judge Bench of the Supreme Court of India delivered a judgment on the correctness of the ruling in Bangalore Water Supply and Sewerage Board vs A. Rajappa (BWSSB) (1978). In that judgment, Justice V.R. Krishna Iyer had laid down what was called the “Triple Test” on what counts as an “industry”…

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