Gen Z protests: Nepal observes ‘national day of mourning’ in honour of those killed in clashes

All government offices and educational institutions remained closed across Nepal on Wednesday (September 17, 2025) as the country observes “national day of mourning” in honour of those killed during Gen Z protests. 

“In memory of those who died during the protests organised by the Gen Z generation on September 8 and 9, the Government of Nepal has decided to observe a national day of mourning on Wednesday, September 17,” said a statement issued by the Home Ministry on Tuesday.

All Nepali embassies and missions abroad were closed, with the national flag being flown at half-mast.

On Sunday (September 14, 2025), Prime Minister Sushila Karki had announced that those killed during the Gen Z protest on September 8 and 9 would be declared “martyrs”.

Seventy-two people, including 3 policemen, were among the dead during the violent protests on September 8 and 9 that toppled the government led by Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli.

Houses of political leaders, important government buildings, business establishments and shopping complexes were also set on fire during the agitation.

Mr. Oli quit on September 9 shortly after hundreds of agitators entered his office demanding his resignation for the death of at least 19 people in police action during protests on September 8.

Kathmandu back to normal

Meanwhile, life has returned to normal in Kathmandu with an improved security situation. The movement of pedestrians and vehicles was seen on Wednesday on the streets of the national capital as usual. 

As the festivals of Vijaya Dashami and Deepawali approach, people are busy shopping in the market. Departmental stores, shopping malls and groceries are filled with people showing the sign of the arrival of the festival.

To rebuild and move forward, several ministries in Nepal began assessing the damage caused during the Gen Z protests. 

Police have also started collecting details of vehicles burnt during the agitation in Kathmandu. At least 121 four-wheelers and 158 two-wheelers were set on fire during the violent protests on September 8 and 9.