The rupee stayed weak for the sixth consecutive session and settled with a loss of 3 paise at 86.41 (provisional) against the dollar on Wednesday (July 23, 2025), amid a strong American currency and outflow of foreign funds.

Forex traders said the domestic unit, however, found some cushion due to lower crude oil prices and heavy buying in domestic equity markets in line with global trends after the U.S. announced a trade deal with Japan.

At the interbank foreign exchange, the Indian currency opened weak at 86.46 and touched the intra-day peak of 86.34 against the greenback. The unit ended the session at 86.41 (provisional), registering a loss of 3 paise from its previous closing level.

At the end of Tuesday’s (July 22) trading session, the local unit settled at 86.38, down 7 paise over its previous close. This was rupee’s fifth straight session of decline since July 16 when the unit had lost 16 paise and settled at 85.92 against the dollar.

Decline in crude oil prices offsets FIIs’ outflows

Anuj Choudhary, Research Analyst at Mirae Asset Sharekhan, said the rupee weakened on a strong greenback and foreign institutional investors’ outflows. However, overnight decline in crude oil prices and positive domestic equities cushioned the downside.

“Traders may take cues from PPI and industrial production data from the US. USD-INR spot price is expected to trade in a range of ₹85.60 to ₹86.30,” he added.

The dollar index, which gauges the greenback’s strength against a basket of six currencies, rose 0.04 per cent to 97.16.

Analysts attributed gains in dollar index to higher inflation in the U.S. that has reduced hopes for an interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve.

Brent crude, the global oil benchmark, declined 0.52 per cent to USD 68.23 per barrel in futures trade.

According to experts, investors are awaiting the outcome of India-U.S. trade talks ahead of the August 1 deadline as Indian exporters are staring at higher tariffs in American market.

If the discussions fail or get delayed, Indian exporters could face fresh pressure — adding to the rupee’s challenges.

The U.S. team will visit India in August for the next round of negotiations for the proposed bilateral trade agreement between the two countries.

India and the U.S. teams concluded the fifth round of talks for the agreement last week in Washington.

Meanwhile, in the domestic equity market, Sensex climbed 539.83 points, or 0.66 per cent, to 82,726.64, while Nifty rose 159.00 points, or 0.63 per cent, to 25,219.90.

Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) offloaded equities worth ₹3,548.92 crore on a net basis on Tuesday (July 22), according to exchange data.