Four astronauts are set to embark Wednesday (April 1, 2026) on a trip around the Moon marking humankind’s deepest venture into space, an odyssey that aims to launch the US into a new era of interstellar exploration.

The NASA mission dubbed Artemis 2 has been years in the making after facing repeated setbacks and massive cost overruns, but is finally scheduled to take off from Florida as early as 6:24 p.m. (2224 GMT).

The weather was expected to be favorable, with an 80% chance of conditions suitable for launch.

The team featuring Americans Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover and Christina Koch along with Canadian Jeremy Hansen will set forth on the approximately 10-day mission and hurtle around Earth’s nearest celestial neighbor without landing — much like Apollo 8 did in 1968.

The journey marks a series of historic accomplishments: it will send the first person of color, the first woman and the first non-American on a lunar mission.

If the mission proceeds as planned, the astronauts will set a record by venturing farther from Earth than any human before.

It is also the inaugural crewed flight of NASA’s new lunar rocket, dubbed SLS.

The mammoth orange-and-white rocket is designed to allow the United States to repeatedly return to the Moon, with the goal of establishing a permanent base that will offer a platform for further exploration.

“It’s a stepping stone to Mars, where we might have the most likelihood of finding evidence of past life, but it’s also a Rosetta Stone for how other solar systems form,” Koch told reporters on the weekend.

Repeated setbacks

Under bright Florida sunshine, four giant tanks on the rocket started filling with liquid hydrogen and oxygen at 8:35 a.m.

A full load of fuel will boost the rocket’s weight by 1,000 tons, for a total of more than 2,600 tons.

The mission was originally due to take off as early as February.

But repeated setbacks stalled the mission and even necessitated rolling the rocket back to its hangar for analysis and repairs.

As of Tuesday (March 31, 2026) afternoon, NASA officials voiced confidence that engineering operations and final preparations were proceeding smoothly.

If Wednesday’s (April 1, 2026) launch is canceled or delayed, there are more liftoff opportunities through Monday (April 6, 2026), although weather later in the week was looking slightly less favorable.

About 400,000 people were expected to watch the launch, local media reported.

“We’re looking forward to it, we’ve never seen anything like this,” 76-year-old retiree Melinda Schuerfranz of Ohio told AFP.

But Schuerfranz remembers the Apollo era, and thinks some of the magic might be lost in today’s fragmented media environment.

“I think it was way more exciting then,” she said. “Everybody tuned into it.”

‘Astronauts for Halloween’

Artemis is facing pressure from U.S. President Donald Trump, who has pushed the pace of the programme that’s aiming to see boots hit the lunar surface before his second term ends in early 2029.

Artemis 2’s objectives include verifying that both the rocket and the spacecraft are in working order to pave the way for a Moon landing in 2028.

That deadline has raised eyebrows among experts, in part because Washington is relying on the private sector’s technological headway.

The astronauts will require a second vehicle to descend to the moon’s surface, a lunar lander that remains under development by rival space companies owned by billionaires Elon Musk and Jeff Bezos.

This contemporary era of American lunar investment has frequently been portrayed as an effort in competition with China, which is aiming to land humans on the Moon by 2030.

For NASA head Jared Isaacman, it’s a multi-pronged pursuit related to scientific discovery, national security and economic opportunity — as well as some less tangible goals.

“I guarantee after these astronauts fly around the moon, you’re going to have more kids dressing up as astronauts for Halloween,” Isaacman said during a recent interview.

“And that’s going to inspire the next generation to take us further.”

Published – April 01, 2026 11:41 pm IST

NASA’s Artemis II lunar flyby mission, with the next-generation moon rocket, the Space Launch System (SLS) rocket and the Orion crew capsule, sits on Pad 39B ahead of the launch of the Artemis II mission at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Florida, U.S. File
| Photo Credit:
Reuters

The NASA Artemis II mission is scheduled for liftoff at 6:24 p.m. EDT (3:54 a.m.) on Thursday (April 2, 2026). If the lift-off is successful, the giant rocket will send humans to near the moon for the first time in more than half a century. In so doing, it will make an important milestone for the U.S. space programme.Read: Artemis II, the international space race, and what is at stake for the U.S.The Artemis II mission uses the Space Launch System (SLS) rocket and the crew capsule is called Orion. The SLS will propel Orion into a free-return trajectory around the far side of the moon, reaching around 7,500 km from the moon’s surface before the earth’s gravity pulls them back to splash down in the Pacific Ocean in a little over a week.Also Read | ‘I’m really proud’: Ed Dwight — first Black astronaut candidate reflects on historic Moon missionThe mission does not plan to land on the moon. Instead, NASA is flying it to prove that the whole system — from the ground teams to the rocket and its crew — works as designed and the processes to land humans on the moon are ready.

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