El Nino – Artifex.News https://artifex.news Stay Connected. Stay Informed. Sat, 26 Sep 2026 18:08:00 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=7.1.2 https://artifex.news/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/cropped-cropped-app-logo-32x32.png El Nino – Artifex.News https://artifex.news 32 32 Centre orders captive coal power plants to maximise power output on surging demand https://artifex.news/article71514005-ece/ Sat, 26 Sep 2026 18:08:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article71514005-ece/ Read More “Centre orders captive coal power plants to maximise power output on surging demand” »

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The centre has ​ordered more than 100 captive coal-fired power plants to ‌operate at maximum capacity from October 1 through ​year-end to meet what it ⁠expects will be a rise in electricity demand. File
| Photo Credit: Siva Saravanan S.

The centre has ​ordered more than 100 captive coal-fired power plants to ‌operate at maximum capacity from October 1 through ​year-end to meet what it ⁠expects will be a rise in electricity demand.

The Ministry of Power’s order, invoked under emergency provisions of ‌the Electricity Act, applies to plants with installed capacity of at least 50 ‌megawatts.

The aim is to meet ‌an “expected ⁠rise in electricity demand in the coming ⁠months,” showed the order dated September 25 and seen by Reuters.

Nearly 40% of coal-fired plants are operating ​with critically low fuel ‌stock due to a surge in power demand as the El Niño climate phenomenon raises temperatures more than usual.

The plants ‌primarily serve industrial facilities such as aluminium smelters, ​steel manufacturers, cement factories and oil refineries.

The Power Ministry has directed ⁠generators to sell surplus electricity through power exchanges.

The order covers 112 plants belonging to companies including ‌Vedanta, Tata Steel, Hindalco Industries, JSW Steel, UltraTech Cement , Reliance Industries, Indian Oil, Bharat Aluminium, Hindustan Zinc and Nayara Energy.

The Ministry has ordered plants to report weekly to the Central Electricity Authority detailing generation, captive consumption, power sales, ‌available capacity and coal stocks.

Separately, the Ministry ​has extended an earlier emergency order requiring Tata Power’s imported coal-fired plant in Mundra, ⁠Gujarat, to operate at full capacity until December 31, ⁠citing the demand situation.

Section 11 of the Electricity Act allows the ‌government, under extraordinary circumstances, to direct generators to operate power stations in accordance with its ​instructions.



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This year’s El Niño-driven heat could cause nearly half a million more deaths, group says https://artifex.news/article71498323-ece/ Wed, 23 Sep 2026 05:17:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article71498323-ece/ Read More “This year’s El Niño-driven heat could cause nearly half a million more deaths, group says” »

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This year’s powerful El Niño and the record global heat it’s driving, along with severe droughts, wildfires and shrinking water supplies, could lead to nearly half a million more deaths worldwide by the end of February, according to a research report released Wednesday (September 23, 2026).

The grim warning by the University of Chicago-based Climate Impact Lab says that as many as 451,000 more heat-related deaths between June and the end of February could be attributed to El Niño, compared with heat deaths expected in a typical year.

The heaviest toll, the group says, is expected in poorer countries, already struggling with food insecurity and high energy costs, partly due to climate change and the fallout of the war in Iran.

Michael Greenstone, a co-founder of the group and the study’s co-author, said the heat danger will likely persist beyond February — even though this El Niño is expected to end by then. The fallout of the weather phenomenon could be felt well into next summer, he added.

The research, he said, shows that heat is most dangerous in places that are already hot and relatively poor.

“If you’re already in a hot place, the extra couple of degrees are going to be much more dangerous,” he said. Wealthier places, he added, generally have greater access to air conditioning, reliable water supplies and functioning health systems.

The study combined seasonal temperature forecasts with localised estimates of how high temperatures affect mortality across more than 24,000 regions worldwide.

Researchers estimated the additional heat-related deaths by comparing deaths expected under El Niño-driven high temperatures with deaths expected if temperatures remained similar to what they have been in the last three decades. The projected fatalities are for the entire El Niño period, from June 2026 until the end of February 2027.

The study by Greenstone and his colleagues also warns that the Global South — a term that isn’t geographical but a reference to developing countries in general — will bear the heaviest burden of the excessive heat.

The researchers behind the report found that the Sahel region in Africa — countries along the semiarid southern fringe of the Sahara Desert — is expected to be the hardest-hit, with about 66,800 additional deaths caused by El Nino-driven heat.

Other major hot spots include South and Southeast Asia and parts of Latin America, according to the report. The researchers project about 19,400 additional heat-related deaths across the Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand and Cambodia, as well as 19,300 in Indonesia, 15,800 in India and 13,300 in Brazil.

With such staggering numbers, there are recommended measures that governments can take, the report says. They include heat-warning systems, cooling centres, hydration stations, protections for outdoor workers, expanded hospital capacity and targeted outreach to elderly people and other vulnerable groups.

The authors also call for what they describe as anticipatory financing, so governments can move resources before dangerous heat peaks.

Abhiyant Tiwari, a heat expert at NRDC India who was not involved in the study, said the report’s projections should serve as a call to action rather than be another reason for alarm.

But while it’s one thing to have well-thought-out plans — as India does — implementing these plans and raising needed funds remains a challenge, he said.

“The real measure of our preparedness is not how many heat warnings we issue, but how effectively we protect people and reduce preventable deaths,” Mr. Tiwari added.

El Niño is a natural climate pattern, but this year’s unusually strong event is occurring on a planet already warmed by human-caused climate change, increasing the risks from extreme heat.

The Climate Impact Lab said global land temperatures during this El Niño could be higher by about 1.2 degrees Celsius (2.1 degrees Fahrenheit), producing 44% more extremely hot days than in a typical year. The report said those temperature increases may mirror conditions that climate change could make common some 20 years from now.

That’s why this El Niño could offer a preview of what’s ahead as the planet continues to warm, the report said. It’s also an opportunity for decision-makers “to see exactly where emergency actions can be taken now to save tens of thousands of lives,” the authors say.

Published – September 23, 2026 10:43 am IST



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El Nino could be strongest in decades, UN warns https://artifex.news/article71425407-ece/ Thu, 03 Sep 2026 16:47:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article71425407-ece/ Read More “El Nino could be strongest in decades, UN warns” »

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El Nino is forecast to be the strongest since comparable records began four decades ago, the United Nations’ climate agency warned on Thursday (September 3, 2026), with the UN chief saying the world was in the “danger zone of extreme weather”.

The weather phenomenon is set to become “very strong” in the months ahead and is near certain to persist through to February, the World Meteorological Organization said.

“If this trajectory continues, it may be stronger than anything since our monitoring began,” WMO chief Celeste Saulo told reporters in Geneva.

El Nino will peak towards the end of this year — though its knock-on impacts for the climate will continue well into 2027, said the WMO.

El Nino warms surface temperatures in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean, bringing worldwide changes in winds, pressure and rainfall.

Heat in the oceans releases more slowly into the atmosphere, pushing up global temperatures the year after it develops.

The powerful 2023-24 El Nino contributed to 2024 being the warmest year on record, and “we should not be surprised if this record is broken”, Ms. Saulo added.

“El Nino is firmly established and will intensify into a very strong event in the coming months, with big impacts on rainfall and temperature patterns and associated risks of floods, drought and extreme heat,” the WMO said.

Highway to the danger zone

El Nino is a naturally-occurring phenomenon and is not caused by climate change. But scientists expect it will exacerbate the heat of a planet already warming from burning fossil fuels, while amping up weather extremes.

“El Nino is being supersized before our eyes,” said UN chief Antonio Guterres.

“The science leaves no room for doubt: the planet is in uncharted waters, and those waters are heating up. Sea surface temperatures are rising, temperatures keep climbing, and the world is in the danger zone of extreme weather.”

WMO chief Saulo urged disaster management authorities and climate-sensitive sectors like agriculture, fisheries health, energy and water to prepare themselves.

“This exceptional El Nino… has the potential to deliver a massive blow to communities and economies across the world”, she said.

“We are already seeing disruption and devastation from droughts and floods, and we expect these impacts to increase as El Nino intensifies.”

El Nino typically takes place every two to seven years and lasts around nine to 12 months.

Conditions oscillate between El Nino and its opposite La Nina, with neutral conditions in between.

El Nino can reshape weather and climate patterns thousands of kilometres away from the tropical Pacific.

Pacific Ocean heating up

Wilfran Moufouma-Okia, the WMO’s climate prediction chief, said some places would be affected before, some during and some after the peak later this year — though the strength of the peak is not an indicator of the severity of the impact.

For September-November, WMO forecasts indicate an increased likelihood of above-normal temperatures “across almost all land areas”.

The index which measures sea surface temperature anomalies in the central eastern equatorial Pacific has strengthened from an average 1.5C above normal between May and July.

Weekly values between late July and mid-August ranged from around 2.2C to 2.6C above average, indicating continued El Nino intensification.

The UN agency classifies El Nino events as weak, moderate, strong or very strong — meaning this one is set to reach the highest level out of four. Moufouma-Okia said the classification meant a sea surface temperature anomaly of more than plus 2C.

“That category is open: we know where it starts; we don’t know where it ends,” he said.

The average forecast is pointing towards an anomaly peaking at plus 3.6C — way higher than the last two very strong El Ninos in 1997-98 and 2015-16.

In some areas, sub-surface ocean temperatures were more than 8C above average during July and early August.

Ms. Saulo called this a huge reservoir of “very warm ocean waters that will fuel the intensity of El Nino”.

The UN’s International Organization for Migration agency appealed Thursday for $110 million to protect 4.9 million people from the potentially severe impacts of the phenomenon.

Published – September 03, 2026 10:17 pm IST



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Sugar prices fall in the domestic market; concerns remain on price volatility https://artifex.news/article71385599-ece/ Mon, 24 Aug 2026 16:57:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article71385599-ece/ Read More “Sugar prices fall in the domestic market; concerns remain on price volatility” »

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ISMA Director General Deepak Ballani addresses a press conference on the recent surge in domestic sugar prices, in New Delhi on August 24.
| Photo Credit: ANI

With the government’s announcement last week permitting import of 10 lakh tonnes of raw sugar, the domestic prices are cooling down.

However, volatility in domestic sugar prices continues to be a matter of concern.

The current sugar marketing season that began on October 1 last year saw a substantial quantity of sugar sold at ₹38-Rs. 39 a kg (ex-mill price). Prices started going up in January, climbed to ₹48 a kg, and on Monday (August 24, 2026) stood at ₹56 a kg (Maharashtra ex-mill price).

The price was ₹58 a kg (Maharashtra ex-mill) on August 22 and ₹62 a kg on August 21. 

An industry source said the ex-mill prices are likely to hover between ₹50 and ₹60 till November – December.

Office bearers of the Indian Sugar & Bio-Energy Manufacturers Association (ISMA) told reporters in New Delhi on Monday (August 24, 2026) that the recent firmness in sugar prices should not be construed as a shortage of sugar in the country.

India’s sugar balance remains fundamentally comfortable, with net sugar production for 2025–2026 (sugar season) estimated at around 279 lakh tonnes (LMT) against domestic consumption of 280–285 LMT, and projected closing stocks of around 35 LMT. Adequate stocks are available to ensure uninterrupted domestic supplies through the transition into the next sugar year.

The recent increase in sugar prices is the result of a convergence of temporary factors, including lower-than-initially-expected production, heightened festive-season demand, market sentiment, and firm international sugar prices, according to the ISMA.

Welcoming the Union Government’s steps to stabilise prices, such as the import of 10 lakh tonnes of duty-free raw sugar, restrictions on holding stocks, and the possible advancement of the 2026–27 crushing season, they said that such measures together constitute a comprehensive package aimed at strengthening market confidence, discouraging speculative holding, and facilitating smooth availability of sugar.

Sugar mill sources say imported sugar, probably from Brazil, will land in Indian ports only by mid-October. The government has also permitted sugar refineries that have stocked sugar imported under an advance licence (for export after value addition) to sell some of the stock in the domestic market.



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Collector announces climate resilience plan to mitigate El Niño conditions in Annamayya https://artifex.news/article71253199-ecerand29/ Wed, 22 Jul 2026 13:23:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article71253199-ecerand29/ Read More “Collector announces climate resilience plan to mitigate El Niño conditions in Annamayya” »

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Collector Nishant Kumar inspecting a feeder channel as part of ‘Jaladhara’ water conservation works near Madanapalle in Annamayya district on Wednesday.
| Photo Credit: BY ARRANGEMENT

Annamayya District Collector Nishant Kumar on Wednesday said that the district administration was ready with an extensive climate-resilience action plan to mitigate the projected El Niño conditions such as prolonged dry spells, high temperatures, air and soil moisture stress and rainfall deficiency.

Speaking to The Hindu, the Collector said the strategy would comprise water conservation modules, climate-resilient agriculture methods, micro-irrigation, drinking water security and livestock protection to bring down climate-related risks and protect rural livelihoods across the district.

“We are prepared with a proactive approach to ensure that farmers and rural communities are safeguarded from the adverse effects of climate variability,” the Collector said.

Pelletized Pre-Monsoon Dry Sowing (PMDS) would be a key driver, which is being promoted as a climate-resilient agricultural practice. “PMDS has already covered 50,154.2 acres in Annamayya district and it will benefit 47,245 farmers. We have also identified 22 high-risk and three medium-risk mandals for focused interventions. The focus is also to promote short-duration and drought-tolerant crops suited to local rainfall conditions,” Mr. Nishant Kumar said.

The Collector said that the Jaladhara water conservation initiative had been intensified, with 4,304 works taken up across the district. “We could achieve a remarkable feat of restoring 3,443 kilometres of feeder channels, which enhanced water storage capacity and improved groundwater recharge in several mandals. Current groundwater availability has also increased phenomenally compared to last year. This clearly shows the impact of sustained conservation measures,” he said.

Micro-irrigation has been given top priority through substantial subsidies for eligible farmers, while water-saving cultivation practices received a fillip in drought-prone mandals. The Horticulture department has been instructed to initiate crop-specific measures to protect fruit and vegetable crops in view of the prolonged heat and fall in moisture, the Collector said.



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Govt. failed to weather El Nino effect despite opportunities: KTR https://artifex.news/article71246521-ecerand29/ Mon, 20 Jul 2026 16:20:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article71246521-ecerand29/ Read More “Govt. failed to weather El Nino effect despite opportunities: KTR” »

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BRS working president K.T. Rama Rao welcoming M. Srinivas Rao from Banswada into the party in Hyderabad on Monday as other leaders look on.
| Photo Credit: By Arrangement

HYDERABAD

Working president of Bharat Rashtra Samithi (BRS) K.T. Rama Rao alleged that the Congress government has completely failed in weathering the drought conditions this season caused by the El Nino effect, despite the weather scientists forewarning.

Speaking at a meeting at the party office here on Monday to admit a businessman from Banswada constituency Moril Srinivas Rao into BRS, he said the government did not respond to the forecasts and holding a meeting now would not have any positive impact for the farming community as water levels in most of the reservoirs were around or below dead storage, while the government actions were in cold storage.

He pointed out that the Congress government had betrayed every section of the electorate starting from failure to fill 2 lakh jobs in the first year of coming to power itself. Hitting out at sitting legislator of Banswada Pocharam Srinivas Reddy, who had defected from BRS to Congress, he remarked that Mr. Reddy was not in a position to tell his constituents as to which party he was in now.

Mr. Rama Rao stated that people of Banswada would teach a fitting lesson to Mr. Reddy in the next election as they had already made up their mind to elect anybody fielded by BRS. Turning to Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy, the BRS leader said the former was excelling in only one task — ‘taking money bags to Delhi to give additional lease of life to his post’.

“Except for abusing KCR (former Chief Minister K. Chandrashekhar Rao) and taking vows in the name of god to make promises, Mr. Revanth Reddy had no other work. As a result, the agriculture sector had been pushed into crisis over the last two years,” Mr. Rama Rao said. The Chief Minister had failed to fulfil any of the six guarantees and other promises completely.

On the Kaleshwaram project, the BRS working president said the ‘sincerity’ of the government in rehabilitating the project was exposed in the fact that it had failed to repair damaged portions of the Medigadda barrage. Keeping aside that rehab work, the government had the opportunity to lift water at the available level in the Godavari river without closing the gates of Medigadda and deprived the farming community to raise an assured crop.

Party leaders V. Prashanth Reddy, Bajireddy Goverdhan, Hanumanth Shinde, A. Jeevan Reddy and others attended the meeting.



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Mumbai receives rainfall; intensity to increase from Wednesday https://artifex.news/article71244311-ecerand29/ Mon, 20 Jul 2026 08:32:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article71244311-ecerand29/ Read More “Mumbai receives rainfall; intensity to increase from Wednesday” »

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People wade through knee-deep water on a road amid rain, at Nalasopara in Palghar, Maharashtra, Tuesday, July 7, 2026.
| Photo Credit: PTI

The India Meteorological Department has issued a yellow alert for Mumbai, Thane, Palghar and Raigad districts for Sunday (July 19, 2026).

Mumbai city and its suburbs witnessed rainfall from Saturday (July 18, 2026) night. Areas including Dadar, Bandra, Andheri, Vile Parle and central suburbs received precipitation during the night. Light to moderate showers continued on Sunday (July 19, 2026) morning.

Weather analysts indicate that western and central suburbs of Mumbai may receive more rainfall on Sunday (July 19, 2026). The meteorological department has predicted an increase in rainfall intensity from Wednesday.

A low-pressure area over the Bay of Bengal has influenced the State’s weather. Though the system weakened on Saturday, cyclonic circulations persist in the atmosphere, sustaining the rainfall.

The rainfall follows a pause after heavy downpours in North Konkan and Mumbai during the first week of July. That spell had caused waterlogging at several locations. The subsequent break in rainfall had led to a rise in temperature and delayed agricultural activities. Farmers have received relief with the return of precipitation.

The State Disaster Management Department has issued a 24-hour high tide alert for the Maharashtra coast. Fishermen and coastal residents have been advised to take precautions. While a low-intensity earthquake in the Arabian Sea has not created any maritime hazard, fishermen have been advised against venturing into deep sea. Vessels, trawlers and fishing equipment on shore should be secured properly.

Residents, tourists and children have been advised to avoid beaches and rocky areas. The public has been instructed to follow updates from the local fisheries department, coastal administration and the meteorological department.

Emergency contact numbers include the Indian Coast Guard at 1554, Coastal Security Helpline at 1093 and State Disaster Management Cell at 1070.

The India Meteorological Department has issued a yellow alert for heavy rainfall in Mumbai, Thane, Palghar and Raigad districts for Sunday (July 19, 2026). Thunderstorms with lightning and gusty winds are expected in Palghar district.



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Ministers inspect Devadula project, assure funds to speed up works https://artifex.news/article71217473-ecerand29/ Mon, 13 Jul 2026 13:51:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article71217473-ecerand29/ Read More “Ministers inspect Devadula project, assure funds to speed up works” »

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Deputy Chief Minister Mallu Bhatti Vikramarka on Monday said the State government would complete the J. Chokka Rao Devadula Lift Irrigation Scheme on a war footing by clearing all pending bills, and by expediting the remaining works.

Mr. Vikramarka, accompanied by Irrigation Minister N. Uttam Kumar Reddy and Revenue Minister Ponguleti Srinivasa Reddy, visited the project and reviewed its progress with senior officials in Kannaigudem mandal of Mulugu district. The Ministers also inspected pumping facilities, water storage conditions, and ongoing works at various components of the scheme in Mulugu district.

Addressing the media after the review, Mr. Vikramarka criticised the previous BRS government over the condition of the Kaleshwaram project barrages. Referring to the Medigadda, Annaram and Sundilla barrages of the Kaleshwaram Lift Irrigation Project (KLIP), he said that the National Dam Safety Authority (NDSA) and the Central Water Commission (CWC) had advised against storing water in the structures until repair works were completed.

Mr. Vikramarka said the government was taking precautionary measures in view of the possibility of deficient rainfall and El Nino conditions. As part of this strategy, efforts were being made to fill all 22 reservoirs linked to the Devadula project and maximise utilisation of Godavari waters.

Of the ₹146 crore sanctioned, ₹58 crore has been earmarked for land acquisition, ₹74 crore for pending project works and ₹ 14 crore for maintenance activities. He said there would be no shortage of funds for the project and assured that all pending issues, including land acquisition and technical bottlenecks, would be addressed expeditiously.

The Deputy Chief Minister said the government aimed to fully utilise the project’s designed capacity of 38.16 TMC and provide irrigation water to the entire ayacut. He added that all 10 pumps in the Devadula system would be made operational to ensure uninterrupted supply of irrigation and drinking water to nearly 12 districts in the Godavari basin.

Mr. Vikramarka emphasised that the Devadula and Sita Rama Lift Irrigation projects would be completed on a war footing with the objective of providing a dependable water source to farmers in the erstwhile Warangal and Khammam districts.

Irrigation Minister Uttam Kumar Reddy described the Devadula project as a top priority project for the government. He said a comprehensive review was conducted on land acquisition, pending works, pumping capacity and reservoir filling, and instructions were issued to ensure that all 10 pumps become fully operational within the next few days.

He added that water was already being pumped into reservoirs at different stages and that efforts were under way to ensure all 22 reservoirs were filled to capacity.

Revenue Minister Ponguleti Srinivasa Reddy noted that the scheme has the capacity to provide irrigation to about 6.14 lakh acres, with a majority of the ayacut located in the erstwhile Warangal region.



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El Nino effect: Challenges to adaptation and resilience https://artifex.news/article71173406-ece/ Thu, 02 Jul 2026 12:59:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article71173406-ece/ Read More “El Nino effect: Challenges to adaptation and resilience” »

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The United Nations weather agency forecast a moderate or possibly strong El Nino that could drive up global temperatures and increase the risk of extreme weather in 2026. Experts said the El Nino, a natural warming cycle, should further heat a globe already warming from fossil fuel pollution and will likely turbocharge extreme weather across the planet. Meteorologists forecast it will rival — or exceed — a record El Nino that began in 1997 and helped trigger billions of dollars in damage from heat waves, floods, droughts, tornadoes and wildfires.

The World Health Organization (WHO) said that over 1,300 excess deaths had been recorded in Europe since June 21 in connection with the record-breaking heatwave roasting much of the continent. 

India Meteorological Department (IMD), said on Tuesday (June 30, 2026) that rainfall in July — the most important of the monsoon months — will be “below normal” or less than 94% of what is usual for the month. India’s current monsoon deficit is 40%.

Photo:
Reuters

A woman plays with her dog at Prospect Park amid a heatwave in New York City, U.S. on July 1, 2026. Tens of millions of Americans sweltered under furnace-like temperatures on July 2 as central and eastern cities hunkered down for a heat wave set to last through the July 4 holiday weekend.

Photo:
AFP

Head of climate prediction services at the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Wilfran Moufouma-Okia points on graphs displayed on a computer screen at the WMO headquarters in Geneva, on June 1, 2026. There is an 80% chance of the warming El Nino phenomenon developing between June and August, increasing the risk of extreme weather events, the World Meteorological Organization said on June 2, 2026.

Photo:
Reuters

French firefighters and farmers work to extinguish a fire near a farm in Grand-Auverne, as drought worsens in Loire-Atlantique, France, on June 30, 2026. Climate change has driven record-breaking outbreaks of fire ‌in Europe, Africa, Asia and elsewhere this year, with conditions expected to get ​worse as the northern hemisphere’s summer approaches and El Nino weather ⁠patterns kick in, scientists warned.

Photo:
AP

A police water cannon sprays a cooling mist over passersby in Heroes’ Square during a heatwave in Budapest, Hungary on June 30, 2026. All-time temperature records have been broken in Germany, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary, as well as for the month of June in the U.K. and in Switzerland.

Photo:
Reuters

A woman stands in a pile of ice to cool off at The Great American State Fair on the National Mall amid a heatwave in Washington, D.C., U.S., on July 1, 2026. Washington, the capital, was forecast to see 100°F temperatures from July 2 through July 4, when it will host a fireworks display on the National Mall that organisers said would be the biggest in history.

Photo:
AFP

View of the San Rafael Reservoir in La Calera, 14 km north-east of Bogota, taken on March 12, 2024. The Institute of Hydrology, Meteorology, and Environmental Studies (Ideam) warned in January 2024 that Colombians would continue to suffer the effects of the El Niño phenomenon until at least April of this year, followed by a neutral phase that would last until June.

Photo:
Reuters

A man dives into the water in the Canal Saint-Martin as temperatures rise during a heatwave affecting a large part of the country, in Paris, France on June 22, 2026. High temperatures are expected in the coming days and the drought is expected to last, with no rain forecast following the early heat wave in May and the one that gripped France at the end of June.

Photo:
AP

More than 1,300 excess deaths were recorded in Europe since June 21, according to the UN health agency, including several small children who died in locked cars and people who drowned as they sought relief from the infernal temperatures in unsupervised swimming spots. A paddleboarder walks toward the water across a nearly dried-up lakebed at Pisztrang Street Beach at Lake Velence in Gardony, Hungary, Tuesday, June 23, 2026.

Photo:
Reuters

Spain experienced its deadliest ever June for heat mortality after record-breaking temperatures scorched Europe. A woman with an umbrella walks at Plaza Puerta del Sol during a spring heatwave in Madrid, Spain.

Photo:
Reuters

Blistering temperatures and humidity gripped swaths of the United States with the worst yet to come. PJM, the largest U.S. electric grid operator, made a price ​spikes and warned of massive transmission line congestion as it braced for record-breaking demand ⁠driven by a heat wave. Brownsville resident Dana Robles’s grandson sits inside their home in Cameron Park, where the electricity bill continues to rise due to extreme summer heat in Brownsville, Texas, in U.S.

Photo:
Emmanual Yogini

An additional one billion people face at least one day of extreme heat stress, compared with the 1970s, showing that heat stress around the world is increasing in frequency, severity and duration, during both the day and night, a study shows. In India the lack of adequate open space, proper housing, cooling measures is forcing people to sleep outside. Residents from a near by slums are seen sleeping on Mumbai’s Versova beach to escape intense heat.

Photo:
Reuters

A person rests under mist sprayed from a public outdoor sprinkler in the city centre during a heat wave in Vienna, Austria. The recent heatwave that roasted Europe marked Austria’s longest-ever in June, with temperatures exceeding previous highs by 1.4°C on average, the national weather agency said on July 1, 2026.

Photo:
PTI

As temperatures continue to soar across India, animals are also feeling the impact of the scorching summer. A monkey drinks water to find relief from the heat, in New Delhi on June 30, 2026.

Photo:
The Hindu

A total of 2,567 out of 21,472 wards in Kerala have been identified as the most drought-affected, with Kasaragod and Thiruvananthapuram districts topping the list, according to a recent study. A Cardamom farmer at his drought hit Cardamom plantation at Pullumedu in Idukki.

Photo:
Reuters

A man walks near a billboard reading “The heat can kill you even at work. If they make you work in extreme heat, call the toll-free number” during a heatwave, in Rome, Italy on June 30, 2026. Experts say climate change caused by greenhouse gas emissions generated by human activities is increasing the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events.

Published – July 02, 2026 06:29 pm IST



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El Nino effect: Centre says 111 districts with ‘poor irrigation facilities’ are a concern https://artifex.news/article71138067-ecerand29/ Tue, 23 Jun 2026 21:22:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article71138067-ecerand29/ Read More “El Nino effect: Centre says 111 districts with ‘poor irrigation facilities’ are a concern” »

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Union Minister for Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare Shivraj Singh Chouhan. File.
| Photo Credit: C. Venkatachalapathy

Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan has held a high-level meeting with State Agriculture Ministers and officials on El Nino situation, that has so far resulted in a delay of monsoon. Talking to reporters after the meeting, Mr. Chouhan said the rainfall so far has been around 43% below normal. The Centre has assessed that 315 districts are vulnerable and 111 districts in 12 States are of primary concern due to poor irrigation facilities. “We are preparing in advance. Not waiting for a crisis,” the Minister said adding that each 315 district will have a contingency plan to face the climatic challenge.

Agriculture Ministers of States, senior officials, district collectors of vulnerable regions, experts from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research and officials of the Union Agriculture Ministry and the Indian Meteorological Department attended the meeting. Citing IMD forecasts, he said rainfall is likely to remain weak even during the week ending July 2. “This could directly affect Kharif crops, particularly in rainfed regions where agriculture is heavily dependent on monsoon rains,” he said. Mr. Chouhan maintained that the government is not waiting for conditions to deteriorate but is proactively implementing scientific planning and field-level interventions to minimise the impact and safeguard farmers’ livelihoods.

“Around 315 districts have been identified as potentially affected by weak monsoon conditions. Of these, 111 districts [20 of these districts are in Maharasthra] have been categorised as high priority, where irrigation coverage is below 25%. Another 76 districts fall under the medium-priority category with irrigation coverage between 25 and 50%, while 128 districts have been classified as low priority owing to relatively better irrigation facilities through dams and other sources,” the Minister told reporters.

The districts are located across Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Karnataka, Bihar, Jharkhand, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Odisha. “Detailed discussions were held with Agriculture Ministers and District Collectors of these states, and they were urged to expedite preparedness at the local level,” he said adding that the District Agriculture Contingency Plans, prepared by the ICAR, incorporate district-specific climatic conditions, cropping patterns, water resources and risk factors and prescribe measures such as suitable alternative crops under low rainfall conditions, crop diversification strategies, optimum use of available water resources and additional income opportunities to mitigate risks.

“Water conservation and harvesting works under MGNREGA and forthcoming rural development programmes such as VB-GRAMG should receive priority so that employment generation and enhancement of water storage capacity can go hand in hand,” he said.

He warned that severely weak monsoon could lead to fodder shortages for livestock. “To address this possibility, advance supply plans are being prepared to transport fodder from surplus regions to deficit areas. Fodder stocking, alternative fodder sources and supply chains are being planned in advance to prevent sudden disruptions for livestock owners,” he said.



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