bangladesh violence – Artifex.News https://artifex.news Stay Connected. Stay Informed. Sat, 07 Feb 2026 16:30:00 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=7.0 https://artifex.news/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/cropped-cropped-app-logo-32x32.png bangladesh violence – Artifex.News https://artifex.news 32 32 For minorities, Bangladesh’s election is a litmus test of security https://artifex.news/article70604281-ece/ Sat, 07 Feb 2026 16:30:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article70604281-ece/ Read More “For minorities, Bangladesh’s election is a litmus test of security” »

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‘Pranto Das Gupta, a 22-year-old from Bangladesh’s minority Hindu community, is preparing to cast his first vote in the upcoming national elections. Living in Dhaka, around 300 km from his ancestral village in Satkania, Chattogram, Mr. Gupta plans to travel home to vote with his family on February 12, as the country heads into its first election since the dramatic fall of Sheikh Hasina in an uprising in August 2024.

For the first-time voter, the lofty promises in party manifestos from trillion-dollar economies to constitutional reform ring hollow against the lived reality of arson, vandalism and intimidation.

“We don’t want clashes. We don’t want promises. All we ask for is safety,” Mr. Gupta said. “People in my village will go to the polling centres and vote for whoever they think can ensure their safety.”

This plea for basic security has emerged as the overwhelming, non-partisan demand of religious minorities, who make up roughly 10% of the population, as campaign rallies intensify and polling day draws closer.

According to a recent report by the Human Rights Support Society (HRSS), at least 56 targeted attacks on minority communities were recorded in the 17 months leading up to the election. These incidents included the desecration of temples, vandalism of homes, and physical assaults, leaving one person dead and 27 injured. Transparency International Bangladesh reported more than 50 such attacks in 2025, while Ain-e-Salish Kendra documented 42 incidents.

The Chief Adviser’s Office, however, has offered a different assessment. It said that of the 645 incidents involving minority community members recorded in 2025, only 71 were communal in nature, while the remaining cases were linked to general criminal activity.

Despite the official reassurances, fear remains pervasive. “Only a few people from our community are involved in politics,” said Raghupati Sen, a trustee of a local ashram in Old Dhaka’s Tikatuli area. “Politicians come asking for votes, but who comes to protect our homes and temples when attacks happen?”

“For us,” he added, “the election is not about who wins. It is about whether we will lose whatever security we still have.”

This election cycle has been especially tense. While clashes between the BNP and Jamaat-e-Islami dominate headlines, minorities describe a quieter but persistent anxiety. Major political blocs have made rhetorical overtures; the BNP’s manifesto promises minority protection, while the Jamaat-e-Islami alliance speaks of building a “humane Bangladesh.” Yet critics said that these parties, now locked in fierce rivalry, have also histories where communal rhetoric has been weaponised, and their ground-level activists were often implicated in localised intimidation.

Following the August 2024 uprising, organised mobs targeted Hindu neighbourhoods in several parts of the country. The community has long been perceived as supportive of the Awami League, which projected itself as secular but faced criticism for failing to prevent attacks on minorities during its tenure. The Awami League has been barred from contesting this election, yet minority voters say their participation remains important. This correspondent spoke to more than a dozen voters from minority communities, all of whom said they intended to vote.

“Minorities have always been victims of violence in Bangladesh,” said Abhi Chowdhury Partho, a college teacher in Dhaka. “Even during Sheikh Hasina’s rule, we saw attacks during festivals. Fear did not disappear then, and it has not disappeared now.”

He said this persistent insecurity is shaping voting behaviour. In many minority-dominated areas, there is discussion of “strategic voting” choosing candidates perceived as less likely to provoke violence rather than those offering ambitious promises.

The authorities plan to deploy a vast security apparatus, with nearly 9 lac personnel, including more than 1 lac members of the armed forces, guarding polling centres between February 8 and 14. But Mr. Partho questioned whether protection would extend beyond polling day. “Who will stand guard on February 14, or the week after, if someone wants to retaliate for how we voted?” he asked.

A recent report by the Bangladesh Hindu Buddhist Christian Unity Council (BHBCUC) said communal violence remains ongoing. Based on data collected up to January 27, 2026, the council recorded 42 incidents, including murder, sexual violence, attacks on temples and churches, looting of homes and businesses, and land grabbing.

Monindra Kumar Nath, Acting General Secretary of BHBCUC, said fear continues to dominate minority communities’ psyche as the 13th parliamentary election approaches. “Across the country, religious and ethnic minorities, especially women and young people, are living in constant anxiety,” he said.

Last week, the council placed eight demands before the authorities, urging the Election Commission (EC) to ensure a level playing field and a secure environment so minority voters and candidates can participate without obstruction.

However, Election Commissioner Abdur Rahmanel Masud on February 6 called on members of minority communities to go to polling centres without fear. He said the EC had made full security arrangements for them, and all preparations are in place to hold a free and fair election.

In total, 79 candidates from religious and ethnic minority communities are contesting the election, 67 party nominees and 12 independents. The Communist Party of Bangladesh has fielded the highest number (17), followed by the BNP with six, while Jamaat-e-Islami has nominated a minority candidate for the first time. Ten of the candidates are women.

The number of minority candidates remains unchanged from 2018 and is slightly lower than the 81 recorded in 2024. Hindus make up nearly 8% of Bangladesh’s population, with Christians, Buddhists, and other minorities accounting for smaller shares.

Published – February 07, 2026 09:53 pm IST



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Hindu businessman beaten to death in Bangladesh over bananas, three detained https://artifex.news/article70521534-ece/ Sun, 18 Jan 2026 07:56:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article70521534-ece/ Read More “Hindu businessman beaten to death in Bangladesh over bananas, three detained” »

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A Hindu businessman was beaten to death in Bangladesh’s Gazipur by three members of a family following a dispute over bananas, local media reported. It has not been confirmed whether the incident that occurred on Saturday (January 17, 2026) in the Kaliganj area of Gazipur district is related to the recent spate of violence against Hindus in Bangladesh. The deceased, Liton Chandra Ghosh (55) was the owner of ‘Baishakhi Sweetmeat and Hotel’, The Daily Star reported. 

According to Zakir Hossain, Officer-in-Charge of Kaliganj Police Station, three members of a family — Swapan Mia, 55, his wife Majeda Khatun, 45, and their son Masum Mia, 28 — have been detained for their suspected involvement in the killing.  Police stated that Mr. Masum owns a banana plantation, and a bunch of bananas went missing from it. He spotted the bananas in Liton’s hotel while searching, and an argument started between the two parties over this.

“The accused punched and kicked Liton, causing him to fall to the ground and die on the spot,” police said. Liton’s family said Mr. Masum came to the hotel around 11:00 am. At that time, he had an argument with a hotel employee over a trivial incident. Later, Mr. Masum’s father and mother came to the spot and got into a fight. Police are investigating the incident, the report said.



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Another Hindu man killed in Bangladesh https://artifex.news/article70477129-ece/ Tue, 06 Jan 2026 07:58:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article70477129-ece/ Read More “Another Hindu man killed in Bangladesh” »

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Image for representation only
| Photo Credit: Getty Images/iStockphoto

A 40-year-old Hindu man, owner of a grocery shop, has been murdered after unidentified attackers struck him with a sharp weapon in Bangladesh’s Narsingdi city, according to a local media report.

The incident took place on Monday (January 5, 2026) night, hours after a Hindu businessman, who was also the acting editor of a newspaper, was fatally shot in the head by unidentified men in Jessore district of Bangladesh.

Moni Chakraborty was attacked and killed at Charsindhur Bazar in Palash Upazila around 11 p.m. on Monday (January 6, 2026), Bdnews 24 reported.

Palash Police Station chief (OC) Shahed Al Mamun said Moni was the son of Madan Thakur of Sadharchar Union in Shibpur Upazila.

Moni had been running a grocery shop at Charsindhur Bazar for a long time. He is the third Hindu businessman to be killed in recent weeks.

Police and local residents said Moni was returning home after closing his shop on Monday (January 5, 2026) night when unidentified attackers struck him with a sharp, locally-made weapon. He collapsed on the spot, the report added.



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Bangladesh’s student-led NCP allies with Jamaat-e-Islami ahead of February election https://artifex.news/article70447217-ece/ Sun, 28 Dec 2025 16:56:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article70447217-ece/ Read More “Bangladesh’s student-led NCP allies with Jamaat-e-Islami ahead of February election” »

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Leaders of Bangladesh’s National Citizen Party (NCP). File
| Photo Credit: Reuters.

The student-led Bangladeshi party born out of the protest movement that toppled Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has ‍forged an electoral alliance with Islamist party Jamaat-e-Islami ahead of February’s parliamentary election, ​stirring internal rifts.

Since last year’s uprising, the National ‌Citizen Party (NCP) has cast itself as a centrist, reformist ​alternative to nepotism and two-party dominance, but as the election nears, it is struggling to turn street power into voter support.

NCP chief Nahid Islam said on Sunday (December 28, 2025) the party had decided to enter into the alliance for greater unity, adding that the final list of candidates would be announced on Monday. Other NCP figures have ​described the alliance as a pragmatic step in a fragmented ⁠political landscape.

But the decision to join forces with Jamaat has already prompted internal ructions.

Tasnim Jara, a doctor who left a career in Britain to join the NCP, becoming ​a leader in the ⁠party, resigned on Saturday (December 27) and said she would contest the election as an independent candidate. Several other members have also quit.

The alliance has drawn attention because Jamaat has long faced criticism for ‌opposing Bangladesh’s independence from Pakistan and its alleged role in ‌1971 war crimes. Years of trials, leadership bans and political marginalisation have left the party with a limited but ‍loyal support base.

BNP regains momentum

Critics of the NCP’s move said it undermined the party’s founding ideals.

“The moral support I had for the ‍NCP will no longer exist due to this ideological mismatch,” said one university student, asking not to be named.

The partnership comes amid broader political realignments, with the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) – aligned with ailing former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia and effectively led by her son, acting chair Tarique Rahman – regaining momentum following Rahman’s return after nearly 17 years in exile.

The February 12 election will be held under an interim administration headed ⁠by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, who took charge after Hasina’s ouster and is seen as crucial to restoring political ​stability after nearly two years of turmoil.

A December survey by the ⁠U.S.-based International Republican Institute showed the NCP in a distant third place with 6% support, behind the BNP at 30% and Jamaat on 26%.

The alliance might shift voting trends but could hurt the NCP’s long-term bid to become a dominant ⁠force, said Shakil Ahmed, a government and politics professor at Jahangirnagar University.



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‘Feel more scared as an Indian than as a Hindu,’ says West Bengal student in Bangladesh https://artifex.news/article70429428-ece/ Tue, 23 Dec 2025 11:26:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article70429428-ece/ Read More “‘Feel more scared as an Indian than as a Hindu,’ says West Bengal student in Bangladesh” »

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According to the student studying in Bangladesh, the situation was getting bad not just because of tension related to religion but also because of mob culture and fake news
| Photo Credit: Reuters.

A young man from West Bengal studying in Bangladesh and also tracing his family roots there said that until recently, it was easy to get accommodation in that country as an Indian but now it was the opposite.

According to Supriyo Saha (name changed on request), the situation in Bangladesh is drastically different from what it was in mid-2024, when an uprising forced the then Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to flee the country, with mobs now replacing protesting citizens, and most mobsters having no idea what they were fighting.

“Back then, people were enjoying the post-uprising scenarios. A large group of Awami League supporters went underground, and the stakeholders of the July [2024] revolution, which included almost every civil citizen, were cherishing the newly acquired freedom of speech. But now, many of those who were on the streets back then are busy with their lives, and their space has been occupied by the mob,” Mr. Saha said.

“I hardly have a proper explanation for the mob. These are pressure groups formed with different political motives. Often individuals inside the mob have very little idea about why and what they are doing as a group or who they are serving. They get motivation from YouTubers, social media pages, and also by money, I guess,” the young Indian, a Hindu, said.

His family in West Bengal, needless to say, is far more worried about him now than they were in the middle of 2024. Until recently, his mother called him just once a day to check on him, but now WhatsApp calls are made almost on an hourly basis.

“My life in Bangladesh is still not as bad because as a Bengali, I don’t stand out. Also, there are still people in this country who have empathy, but I don’t know for how long. Back when I came, about three years ago, I easily got a room on rent because I was an Indian, but now I won’t. Today they have mixed reactions about India — some still see it as a developed country which they can rely on, but many now see it as a hegemonic country. Though face-to-face, I haven’t got a bad reaction,” Mr. Saha said.

When asked why he wasn’t returning to India, he said he wanted to complete his course and also finish his personal project on family roots.

“I remember the first time I went to the place from where my family had migrated. I didn’t know a soul there, but I was received with warmth. What a memorable morning it was. But today I sense tension in the atmosphere. More than my Hindu identity, I feel fear because of my Indian Identity,” Mr. Saha said.

According to him, the situation was getting bad not just because of tension related to religion but also because of mob culture and fake news. “I feel Bangladesh is going through a rough patch. Though they are trying to internally change some things, the situation can get worse without strong governance. Many of their citizens are trying to leave the country,” he said.



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After Hadi, another Bangladesh student leader shot in head https://artifex.news/article70425463-ece/ Mon, 22 Dec 2025 09:42:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article70425463-ece/ Read More “After Hadi, another Bangladesh student leader shot in head” »

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The attack came days after Hadi, a prominent leader of the student-led protests last year that led to the ouster of the Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina-led Awami League government. File.
| Photo Credit: AP

Unidentified gunmen on Monday (December 22, 2025) shot in the head Motaleb Shikder, a second leader of Bangladesh’s violent student-led 2004 uprising.

The attack took place in southwestern Khulna city, days after the killing of prominent youth leader Sharif Osman Hadi.

“The Khulna Division head of NCP (National Citizen Party) and central coordinator of the party’s workers front, Motaleb Shikder, was shot a few minutes ago,” NCP’s joint principal coordinator Mahmuda Mitu said in a Facebook post.

Mitu, a doctor, said Shikder was rushed to Khulna Medical College Hospital in a critical condition.

The Kaler Kantha newspaper, quoting hospital sources, said Shikder was shot on the left side of his head, and he was bleeding profusely when he was brought to the facility, where the doctors started emergency treatment.

The attack came days after Hadi, a prominent leader of the student-led protests last year that led to the ouster of the Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina-led Awami League government, was shot in the head on December 12 by masked gunmen at an election campaign in central Dhaka’s Bijoynagar area.

The 32-year-old Inqilab Mancha spokesperson died while undergoing treatment in Singapore on Thursday (December 18). Hadi was a candidate for the scheduled February 12 general elections.

The interim government of Muhammad Yunus staged a nationwide mourning for Hadi’s death on Saturday and said no stone would be left unturned to track down his killers as violence erupted in Dhaka and other major cities afresh over the attack and subsequent death.

Faisal Karim Masud’s parents, wife and a female friend of the prime suspect have been arrested by police, but said they were unsure about his current whereabouts.

After Monday’s (December 22) clandestine attack on Shikder in Khulna city’s Majid Sarani area, police said they were yet at dark about the attack perpetrators or motive but launched an “immediate manhunt” for their arrest.

Local police station chief Animesh Mondal, however, informed reporters that Khulna Medical College Hospital (KMCH) authorities now shifted Shikder to its City Imaging Centre to pinpoint the state of his injury.



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‘Lawlessness multiplied under Yunus,’ Sheikh Hasina blames interim government for Bangladesh violence https://artifex.news/article70424992-ece/ Mon, 22 Dec 2025 06:33:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article70424992-ece/ Read More “‘Lawlessness multiplied under Yunus,’ Sheikh Hasina blames interim government for Bangladesh violence” »

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A crowd gathers near the premises of the Prothom Alo daily newspaper which was set on fire by angry protesters after news reached the country from Singapore of the death of a prominent activist Sharif Osman Hadi, in Dhaka, Bangladesh, Friday, Dec. 19, 2025.
| Photo Credit: AP

As Bangladesh struggles to maintain normalcy after days of violent strife last week following the death of Inqilab Moncho leader Osman Hadi, former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has placed the blame for the violence entirely on the Yunus government.

Sheikh Hasina said that the killing of Osman Hadi was a reflection of the lawlessness under the present interim government.

“This tragic killing reflects the lawlessness that uprooted my government and has multiplied under Yunus. Violence has become the norm while the interim government either denies it or is powerless to stop it. Such incidents destabilise Bangladesh internally but also our relationships with neighbours who are watching with justified alarm. India sees the chaos, the persecution of minorities, and the erosion of everything we built together. When you cannot maintain basic order within your borders, your credibility on the international stage collapses. This is the reality of Yunus’ Bangladesh,” she said.

The former Bangladesh PM alleged that the government of Nobel laureate and Bangladesh’s Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus has placed people with links to extremist ideologies in power.

“I share this concern, as do the millions of Bangladeshis who are prefer the safe, secular state we once were. Yunus has placed extremists in cabinet positions, released convicted terrorists from prison, and allowed groups linked to international terrorist organisations to take roles in public life. He is not a politician and has no experience governing a complex nation. My fear is that radicals are using him to project an acceptable face to the international community while they systematically radicalise our institutions from within,” she said.

“This should alarm not only India, but every nation invested in South Asian stability. The secular character of Bangladeshi politics was one of our greatest strengths, and we cannot allow it to be sacrificed at the whim of a few idiotic extremists,” she added.

Sheikh Hasina also said that Yunus’ ideologies and support for people with extremist links was a key reason for recently strained relations with India.

The Indian government has voiced concerns at the attacks on minorities in Bangladesh after it was reported that a Hindu Man had been lynched during the spiral of violence last week.

“The strain you are witnessing is entirely of Yunus’s making. His government issues hostile statements against India, fails to protect religious minorities, and allows extremists to dictate foreign policy, then expresses surprise when tensions rise. India has been Bangladesh’s most steadfast friend and partner for decades. The ties between our nations are deep and fundamental; they will outlast any temporary government. I am confident that once legitimate governance is restored, Bangladesh will return to the sensible partnership we cultivated over fifteen years, ” Sheik Hasina told ANI.

The former Bangladesh PM alleged that the Yunus government has manufactured this ideology by giving patronage to such people.

“This hostility is being manufactured by extremists who have been emboldened by the Yunus regime. These are the same actors who marched on the Indian embassy and attacked our media offices, who attack minorities with impunity, and who forced me and my family to flee for our lives. Yunus has placed such figures in positions of power and released convicted terrorists from prison,” she said.

“India’s concerns about the safety of its personnel are justified, I am sorry to say. A responsible government would protect diplomatic missions and prosecute those who threaten them. Instead, Yunus grants immunity to hooligans and calls them warriors,” she added.

Sheikh Hasina, who is currently living in exile in India, also criticised recent remarks by a Bangladeshi Politician who had claimed to want to “choke” India’s north east at the Siliguri corridor.

“Such statements are dangerous and irresponsible, reflecting the extremist elements that have gained influence under Yunus. No serious leader would threaten a neighbour upon whom Bangladesh depends for trade, transit, and regional stability. This rhetoric serves only ideological fantasies, not Bangladesh’s national interests. India has every right to view such statements with concern. These voices do not represent the Bangladeshi people, who understand that our prosperity and security depend on strong ties with India. Once democracy is restored and responsible governance returns, such reckless talk will end,” she said.

The former Bangladesh PM alleged that all this was a sign of Yunus trying to realign Bangladesh’s stated foreign policy framework which she says he has no right to.

“Yunus has no mandate to realign Bangladesh’s foreign policy. He was not elected, so has no right to make strategic decisions that could impact generations. Once Bangladeshis can vote freely again, our foreign policy will return to serving our national interests, not the ideological fantasies of extremists who have temporarily seized power. The ties between Bangladesh and India are fundamental and will endure long after this interim government is gone,” she said.

Even as her country struggles to come to grips with the rise of fundamentalist forces, Sheikh Hasina further says that she would only be in a position to return to Bangladesh when the nation has a legitimate government and an independent judiciary.



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‘Strain entirely of Yunus’ making’: Sheikh Hasina blames interim government for stressed relations with India https://artifex.news/article70424836-ece/ Mon, 22 Dec 2025 05:13:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article70424836-ece/ Read More “‘Strain entirely of Yunus’ making’: Sheikh Hasina blames interim government for stressed relations with India” »

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Former Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. File.
| Photo Credit: Reuters

The spiral of violence in Bangladesh which included the lynching of a Hindu man has elicited deep concern from India, especially in the light of recent threats by radical groups to Indian missions in the country. Former Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina believes that the stressed relations between India and her country are completely of the making of the interim government headed by Mohammad Yunus.

The former Bangladesh PM accused the Yunus government of issuing hostile statements against India and failing to protect religious minorities.


Also read | How are students reshaping the politics in Bangladesh?

“The strain you are witnessing is entirely of Yunus’ making. His government issues hostile statements against India, fails to protect religious minorities, and allows extremists to dictate foreign policy, then expresses surprise when tensions rise. India has been Bangladesh’s most steadfast friend and partner for decades. The ties between our nations are deep and fundamental; they will outlast any temporary government. I am confident that once legitimate governance is restored, Bangladesh will return to the sensible partnership we cultivated over fifteen years,” she said.

“This hostility is being manufactured by extremists who have been emboldened by the Yunus regime. These are the same actors who marched on the Indian Embassy and attacked our media offices, who attack minorities with impunity, and who forced me and my family to flee for our lives. Yunus has placed such figures in positions of power and released convicted terrorists from prison. India’s concerns about the safety of its personnel are justified, I am sorry to say. A responsible government would protect diplomatic missions and prosecute those who threaten them. Instead, Yunus grants immunity to hooligans and calls them warriors,” she added.

Hasina’s remarks come days after India’s Ministry of External Affairs summoned the Bangladeshi envoy in New Delhi over security concerns linked to protests outside Indian High Commissions in Bangladesh. Dhaka, in turn, had earlier summoned India’s High Commissioner to convey its objections over what it called “anti-election activities” linked to Bangladeshi political figures staying in India.

Hasina, who has been staying in India since her government was ousted last year following mass protests, defended New Delhi’s long-standing ties with Dhaka. “India has been Bangladesh’s most steadfast friend and partner for decades. The ties between our nations are deep and fundamental; they will outlast any temporary government,” she said.

She added that once “legitimate governance is restored”, Bangladesh would return to the “sensible partnership” cultivated during her 15-year tenure.

The diplomatic back-and-forth intensified after Bangladesh on December 14 summoned India’s High Commissioner Pranay Verma, alleging that “fugitive political figures”, including Hasina, were engaging in activities from Indian soil aimed at influencing Bangladesh’s upcoming parliamentary elections scheduled for February next year.

New Delhi rejected the accusations, reiterating that India has never allowed its territory to be used for activities harmful to the interests of the people of Bangladesh. India’s Ministry of External Affairs underlined that it remains committed to a stable and democratic Bangladesh.

Tensions further escalated following the killing of Inqilab Moncho leader Sharif Osman Hadi, who was shot at close range in Dhaka on December 12 and later died in Singapore on December 18. His death triggered widespread protests across Bangladesh, including demonstrations outside Indian diplomatic missions.

Following reports of security threats to the Indian High Commission and inflammatory anti-India statements from Bangladesh’s student leaders, during these protests, India summoned the Bangladeshi envoy in New Delhi.

On the death of Osman Hadi, Sheikh Hasina alleged that “lawlessness” that uprooted her regime has multiplied under Chief Advisor Muhammad Yunus. The former PM also flagged the persecution of minorities in the country, saying that India “sees the chaos.”

“This tragic killing reflects the lawlessness that uprooted my government and has multiplied under Yunus. Violence has become the norm while the interim government either denies it or is powerless to stop it. Such incidents destabilise Bangladesh internally but also our relationships with neighbours who are watching with justified alarm. India sees the chaos, the persecution of minorities, and the erosion of everything we built together. When you cannot maintain basic order within your borders, your credibility on the international stage collapses. This is the reality of Yunus’ Bangladesh,” Sheikh Hasina said.



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Bangladesh violence escalates as media houses torched, editor assaulted; uncertainty deepens over February elections https://artifex.news/article70414975-ece/ Fri, 19 Dec 2025 08:18:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article70414975-ece/ Read More “Bangladesh violence escalates as media houses torched, editor assaulted; uncertainty deepens over February elections” »

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Bangladesh witnessed widespread violent protests on Thursday night (December 18, 2025) that continued into early hours of Friday (December 19, 2025), following the death of 32-year-old Sharif Osman Hadi, spokesperson of Inqilab Mancha and a prospective Dhaka-8 candidate. Sharif Osman Hadi had been shot in broad daylight last on December 12, 2025 while campaigning for the upcoming elections and succumbed to his injuries on Thursday night (December 18, 2025) at a hospital in Singapore.


Also read | Bangladesh unrest LIVE updates

From the capital’s Shahbagh intersection to university campuses and major cities across the country, students, political activists, and members of the public staged marches, blockades, and demonstrations, demanding justice for Hadi. Leaders and activists of National Citizen Party (NCP), Bangladesh Islami Chhatra Shibir (the student wing of Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami), and Dhaka University Central Students’ Union (DUCSU) members took positions at Shahbagh and surrounding areas.

Protesters raised slogans such as ‘Dilli na Dhaka, Dhaka Dhaka,’ ‘League dhoro, jelay bhoro,’ (Arrest Awami League and send them to jail) and ‘Amra shobai Hadi hobo, guli’r mukhe kotha kobo’ (‘We will all become Hadi, we will speak even in the face of bullets’), along with chants against what they described as Indian aggression. National Citizen Party (NCP) leaders Asif Mahmud, Mahfuj Alam, convener Nahid Islam, and Nasiruddin Patwari were present during the protests.

Following the protests, hundreds of demonstrators reached the office of Prothom Alo, one of the largest dailies in Bangladesh, at Karwan Bazar at around 11.30 p.m. on Thursday (December 18, 2025), and later surrounding the building. Dozens climbed the four-storey structure, vandalised the floors, and dragged out documents, furniture, and papers, which were piled up outside and set on fire. By Friday morning (December 19, 2025), the building had been completely destroyed.

At around 12.15 a.m., protesters reached the office of The Daily Star near Farmgate, following the attack on the Prothom Alo building. Accusing both newspapers of being agents of India, the crowd smashed glass panels, dragged out chairs, tables, and papers, and set them on fire. A section of the crowd also looted items, including CPUs, monitors, and furniture.

More than a dozen journalists and employees were initially trapped on the rooftop, with several others reportedly stranded on different floors. Firefighters brought the blaze under control at 2 a.m., and a fire service crane was deployed to rescue those trapped. By 2.30 a.m., all employees had been evacuated safely.

Owing to these attacks, operations at Prothom Alo and The Daily Star have been suspended, and both newspapers will not be published on Friday (December 19, 2025). Their online operations have also been largely disrupted.

The Bangladeshi Journalists in International Media (BJIM) condemned the attacks and called on the interim government of Muhammad Yunus to protect journalists and ensure media freedom. Nurul Kabir, editor of the daily New Age, was harassed and shoved by protesters in the early hours of Friday (December 19, 2025) as he tried to reach The Daily Star office.

“Those setting fires are not part of the July movement; they are deliberate conspirators. They entered the scene to tarnish Hadi’s struggle. For Hadi, we seek unity, not division,” said Asif Mahmud Sajib Bhuiya, the recently resigned Local Government Adviser.

Protesters also vandalised and set fire to the premises of the Bengali cultural organisation Chhayanaut in Dhanmondi, halting all classes and activities until further notice. The residence of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman at Dhanmondi-32 was also attacked around 12.40 a.m. on Friday (December 19, 2025). Elsewhere, the NCP activists and local residents blocked major highways, including the Dhaka-Aricha and Dhaka-Chattogram routes, causing severe traffic congestion. In Chattogram, protesters besieged and attacked the residence of India’s Deputy High Commissioner, hurling bricks, as law enforcement used tear gas to disperse the crowd. Members of the Bangladesh Army were deployed to maintain order.

In Bandarban, protesters set fire to the residence of former Chittagong Hill Tracts Affairs Minister Bir Bahadur U Shwe Sing, which was gutted up to the third floor before firefighters could control the blaze by 1.30 a.m. Three vehicles parked on the ground floor were also destroyed. Similarly, the residence of former Education Minister and Awami League leader Mohibul Hasan Chowdhury Nowfel in Chattogram was vandalised and set on fire. The Awami League city office in Rajshahi was razed, while protest marches were also held in Sylhet and Barishal. Demonstrators in Netrokona set roads ablaze, demanding justice, and similar protests erupted in Jamalpur and Hadi’s home district of Jhalakathi, disrupting traffic.

Chief Adviser Yunus, sharing news of Hadi’s demise on Thursday night (December 18, 2025), urged calm, unity, and steadfast progress toward democracy and justice. “This will be our true tribute to martyr Hadi,” he said in a televised address.

The government decided that special prayers will be offered after Jummah prayers in all mosques across the country on Friday (December 19, 2025).

India faces its ‘greatest strategic challenge’ in Bangladesh since 1971: Parliamentary committee on external affairs

Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) secretary-general Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir condemned the attacks on media organisations and journalists. Mr. Alamgir said those who wait for moments of national crisis to exploit them are enemies of the country. “They wait for crises, and today they turned this moment of mourning into destructive acts. I strongly condemn this terrorism. The govt. must take full responsibilities for these incidents”

Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami Amir Shafiqur Rahman also urged patience, saying: “Patience is the greatest weapon of the oppressed, and there is no alternative to restraint. This country belongs to all of us. I hope everyone will act with the utmost patience and responsibility.”

The evolving situation has raised serious uncertainty over the coming national elections scheduled for February 12, 2026. Political analysts warn of a potential disruption.

Mubashar Hasan, a political analyst and Adjunct Researcher at the Humanitarian and Development Research Initiative, Western Sydney University, said: “There were three groups involved: first, those genuinely grieving and angry over Hadi’s death; second, those who are also angry but are intentionally exploiting the situation for political gain, often linked to the government; and third, far-right nationalists. The second group, in particular, wants to delay the elections.

“All these forces are united in questioning the credibility of the polls. If the situation continues, it is highly unlikely that elections will be held on February 12,” he added.

The body of Hadi is scheduled to be brought back to Bangladesh on Friday (December 19, 2025). Hadi was shot in the head on December 12, 2025 in Purana Paltan, one day after the national election schedule was announced. He was first treated at Dhaka Medical College Hospital, underwent emergency brain surgery, then transferred to Evercare Hospital, and finally airlifted to Singapore. An attempted murder case was filed, and 14 people have been arrested in connection with the attack so far.



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Violence mounts in Bangladesh ahead of verdict in Hasina trial https://artifex.news/article70272817-ece/ Wed, 12 Nov 2025 19:39:00 +0000 https://artifex.news/article70272817-ece/ Read More “Violence mounts in Bangladesh ahead of verdict in Hasina trial” »

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Supporters of Bangladesh’s Jamaat-e-Islami and seven allied political parties shout slogans during a rally to present their demands before the next general election, expected to be held in February, in Dhaka, Bangladesh, on November 11, 2025.
| Photo Credit: AP

Tension simmered across Bangladesh on Wednesday (November 12, 2025) as crude bomb and arson attacks rocked Dhaka and other parts of the country ahead of a special tribunal’s announcement of the verdict date against deposed Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.

Unidentified assailants set fire to a branch office of Muhammad Yunus-founded Grameen Bank in eastern Brahmanbaria early in the day. Later, an abandoned railway carriage was torched at Dhaka railway station amid a series of low-intensity blasts across the capital.

Though no casualties were reported, several buses were set ablaze while crude bombs exploded at Dhaka University and other parts of the city. The violence comes ahead of Thursday’s (November 13) planned “Dhaka Lockdown” called by Hasina’s now-disbanded Awami League, coinciding with the tribunal’s announcement.

Mr. Yunus, who is currently the Chief Adviser of the interim government, founded the Grameen Bank in 1983 and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 for his work in poverty alleviation and the empowerment of poor women.

The Home Ministry said law enforcement agencies have been placed on high alert with orders to act with “zero-tolerance” against any attempt to create unrest. Police carried out security drills across the capital city and deployed personnel at key locations.

“There is no cause for concern or fear. Dhaka city dwellers will stand against the Awami League’s subversive activities,” Dhaka Metropolitan Police Commissioner Sheikh Mohammad Sajjat Ali told reporters.

Hasina, currently in exile in India, is being tried in absentia by the International Crimes Tribunal–Bangladesh (ICT-BD).

Prosecutors have sought the death penalty for her alleged role in ordering the violent suppression of last year’s student-led “July Uprising,” which eventually toppled her government on August 5, 2024.

Earlier this week, U.K.-based law firm Doughty Street Chambers submitted an “urgent appeal” to the United Nations, alleging that Hasina was being tried “in an environment charged with political vengeance” under an “unelected interim government with no democratic mandate.”

Over recent weeks, the Awami League has filed several complaints in international courts accusing the interim administration of political repression and human rights violations. Last month, the party lodged a case with the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague, accusing the Mr. Yunus-led government of crimes against humanity, including killings and arbitrary arrests.

Former Foreign Minister A.K. Abdul Momen, who also served as Bangladesh’s permanent representative to the United Nations, last month wrote to the U.N. Human Rights Council alleging “political suppression, enforced disappearances, cases against military officers, impunity for criminals, and attacks on journalists”.

The predawn arson attack on Grameen Bank’s Chandura branch in eastern Brahmanbaria damaged documents and furniture but spared the vault. It was the second such attack on the institution after crude bombs were hurled at its Dhaka head office on Monday (November 10).

That same day, an organic food outlet owned by interim cabinet member Farida Akhtar was targeted in a similar attack, while nearly a dozen mostly empty buses were torched, killing one driver.

Low-intensity bomb and arson attacks took place on Tuesday (November 11) as well, prompting authorities to enforce a round-the-clock security vigil with orders for the arrest of any suspect on sight.

Police said they had arrested 552 Awami League activists in the past 10 days and another 44 on Wednesday (November 12) alone for allegedly creating unrest. Officials estimate that over 3,000 members of the “banned” party have been detained since last month.

Last week, the Bangladesh Army withdrew half of its 60,000 personnel deployed on policing duties for “rest and training,” while additional Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) units were mobilised to maintain vigilance in and around the capital.



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