Seoul:

North Korea on Monday launched two ballistic missiles, South Korea’s military confirmed — the latest in a series of weapons tests by Pyongyang that have soured relations with Seoul.

A short-range ballistic missile was launched in the early morning hours, the South’s military Joint Chiefs of Staff said in a statement. About 10 minutes later, a second missile, this one as yet unidentified, was detected, it added.

“Our military has strengthened surveillance and vigilance in preparation for further launches,” the JCS said, adding it had shared information about the incidents with the United States and Japan. 

The North’s official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) did not offer immediate confirmation of the launches.

Last week, North Korea claimed to have successfully tested a multiple warhead missile, but the South said that launch ended in a mid-air explosion.

Relations between the two Koreas are at one of their lowest points in years, with the North ramping up weapons testing while bombarding the South with balloons full of trash.

Pyongyang says those missives are in retaliation for balloons loaded with anti-regime propaganda leaflets sent northwards by activists in the South.

In response to the North’s repeated launches, South Korea has fully suspended a tension-reducing military treaty. It also resumed propaganda loudspeaker broadcasts and live-fire drills near the border.

South Korea also has grown anxious over the North’s warming relations with its isolated neighbour Russia.

North Korea is accused of breaching arms control measures by supplying weapons to Russia to use in its war in Ukraine, and Russian President Vladimir Putin held a summit with leader Kim Jong Un in Pyongyang in June in a show of unity.

On Sunday, Pyongyang condemned joint military drills by South Korea, Japan and the United States, calling them an “Asian version of NATO” and warning of “fatal consequences”.

The three-day “Freedom Edge” exercises included preparation in ballistic missile and air defences, anti-submarine warfare and defensive cyber training.

Pyongyang has always decried similar combined exercises as rehearsals for an invasion, but Seoul said Sunday the latest exercises were a continuation of defensive drills held regularly for years.

(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)

File picture of North Korean leader Kim Jong Un supervising artillery firing drills
| Photo Credit: AP

North Korea fired a ballistic missile toward its eastern waters on Monday, South Korea’s military said, the latest in a recent series of weapons launches by the North.

South Korea’s Joint Chiefs of Staff said the launch occurred on Monday but gave no further details, such as how far the missile flew.

North Korea in recent months has been maintaining an accelerated pace in weapons testing as it continues to expand its military capabilities amid stalemated diplomacy with the United States and South Korea.

North Korea announced Saturday that it tested a “super-large” cruise missile warhead and a new anti-aircraft missile in a western coastal area on Friday.

Some experts earlier said North Korea could launch major provocations such as a banned satellite launch this month to mark key state anniversaries — the April 15 birthday of state founder Kim Il Sung, the late grandfather of Kim Jong Un, and the April 25 founding anniversary of a predecessor of the North’s military.

South Korea’s military said Monday that it has detected evidence that North Korea is preparing for its second spy satellite launch but there are no signs that a launch is imminent.

New Delhi:

Agni-5 MIRV, the landmark ballistic weapons system, takes India’s second-strike capability to the next level, giving it “higher potency, better influence and denser zone,” said Dr V K Saraswat, former Director General of DRDO and currently Member Science and Technology, NITI Aayog, who was deeply involved with its development. The missile, developed over 10 years by the Defence Research and Development Organisation, took its first flight today, placing India in a select group of nations, altering its geopolitic and strategic position and acting as a gamechanger in southeast Asia.

Asked what this weapon would mean for India’s nuclear and missile programme, Dr Saraswat told NDTV that as a “force multiplier” it would increase the weapon’s “radius of influence”.

The new weapon system is based on Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV) technology, which means a single missile can deploy multiple nuclear warheads and hit targets at different locations simultaneously.

“It will create a much better annihilation even with one missile. The number of missiles that will be required to be launched in future against an enemy attack would be fewer. This is called Force Multiplier,” Dr Saraswat said.

This, he added, is “a major technology in terms of missile technology, control, guidance, precision”.

The Agni-5 MIRV uses smaller size warheads to generate a greater effect. Dr Saraswat called it an “evolutionary process” of the nuclear technology in which in which India is “nowhere behind”.

The successful test of Agni-5 MIRV was applauded this evening by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who said he was ‘Proud of our DRDO scientists for Mission Divyastra”.

“Proud of our DRDO scientists for Mission Divyastra, the first flight test of indigenously developed Agni-5 missile with Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV) technology,’ PM Modi posted on X, formerly Twitter.

President of India Droupadi Murmu said it was an ‘important milestone in India’s march towards greater geo-strategic role and capabilities”.

The technology is currently possessed by a handful of nations including the US, UK, Russia, France and China.

Seoul:

North Korea has said it fired two short-range ballistic missiles as part of a “tactical nuclear strike drill” prompted by US-South Korean military exercises, state media reported Thursday.

The missile launches — first reported by the South Korean military — came amid Washington and Seoul’s annual Ulchi Freedom Shield exercises, which always infuriate Pyongyang.

The North’s army said in a statement that the missiles were fired late Wednesday in a “tactical nuclear strike drill simulating scorched earth strikes at major command centers and operational airfields” across the border in South Korea.

The “tactical ballistic missiles” were fired towards the East Sea, also known as the Sea of Japan, just before midnight, South Korea’s Yonhap news agency quoted Seoul’s military as saying.

“The drill is aimed to send a clear message to the enemies,” the army said in the statement, carried by the official Korean Central News Agency.

Pyongyang has conducted a record number of weapons tests this year.

The North also staged its own command-level army drills on Tuesday in response to the US-South Korean exercises, during which the country’s leader Kim Jong Un visited a training command post, KCNA said.  

“The drill is aimed at letting all the commanding officers and staff sections of the entire army make full preparations for war,” KCNA said of the training exercise.

South Korea’s Joint Chiefs of Staff meanwhile said the military south of the border was “maintaining a full readiness posture in close cooperation with the United States”.

Their combined air drills involved at least one US B-1B strategic bomber flying above the Korean Peninsula earlier Wednesday, according to Yonhap — a detail that particularly annoyed Pyongyang.

The North called the overflight “a serious threat” and “pursuant to the scenario for a pre-emptive nuclear strike at the DPRK,” the official acronym for North Korea.

– ‘Irreversible’ nuclear power –

US national security spokesman John Kirby, who was giving a briefing when news of the launch broke, declined to comment to reporters in Washington.

On Tuesday, the United States, South Korea and Japan also held a trilateral naval missile defence exercise that enraged North Korea.

Washington, Seoul and Tokyo have beefed up their defence cooperation in recent months in response to increasing missile provocations by the North.

Last week, Pyongyang carried out its second attempt to put a spy satellite into orbit, although it ended in failure.

Kim has declared North Korea an “irreversible” nuclear power and has called for ramped-up arms production, including tactical nuclear weapons.

He has also called for boosting North Korea’s navy, saying the country’s waters brimmed with “the danger of a nuclear war”, state media reported.

“Owing to the reckless confrontational moves of the US and other hostile forces, the waters off the Korean Peninsula have been reduced into the world’s biggest war hardware concentration spot,” KCNA quoted Kim as saying.

“To achieve the successes in rapidly developing the naval force has become a very urgent issue in view of the enemies’ recent aggressive attempts.”

(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)