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In a paper published recently in Scientific Reports, scientists from IIT Roorkee have characterised dinosaur fossils from the Middle Jurassic period, found in the Thar desert near the Jaisalmer Basin by the Geological Survey of India. They discovered that they had uncovered remains of a sauropod dinosaur, which is the same clade as the long-necked…
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Line engraving of Marin Mersenne. | Photo Credit: WELLCOME LIBRARY, LONDON You know what prime numbers are, don’t you? A whole number greater than 1 that has no factors other than 1 and itself is referred to as a prime number. These numbers have been known and researched for a long time and are intertwined…
India has a powerful technology — AI-assisted chest X-ray — to screen presumptive TB cases. The AI algorithm (qXR), which was developed by the Mumbai-based Qure.ai, can help in early detection of people with presumptive TB disease in less than a minute, including people with subclinical TB. As per the 2019-2021 National TB prevalence survey…
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The same neurons that help bats navigate through space may also help them navigate collective social environments (Nature). Many mammals, including bats and humans, are believed to navigate with the help of a brain structure called the hippocampus, which encodes a mental ‘map’ of familiar surroundings. For example, as one walks around the neighbourhood or…
Read More “Is the bat’s brain wired for collective behaviour?” »
Eating plenty of fruits and vegetables helps in reducing greying. | Photo Credit: Getty Images As we age, our hair turns grey, which is only natural, and it actually gives us distinction, as elderly men who are retired, and experienced, have seen and used opportunities to advantage. But several men, particularly those in the movie…
A liquid-biopsy approach that measures DNA-methylation levels in the blood may improve the detection of pregnancies at risk of developing preeclampsia at early stages, a study published in Nature Medicine shows. Preeclampsia is a major cause of morbidities during gestation. Early-onset preeclampsia — occurring before 34 weeks of gestation — is associated with a higher risk of…
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A small trial undertaken at one site in Kochi, Kerala has found that curcumin, the active ingredient of turmeric, has no anti-inflammatory property in people with rheumatoid arthritis. The trial randomly assigned participants to receive either 2 grams of curcumin along with 10 mg of piperine a day (intervention arm) or a placebo. All patients…
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This file computer-generated image released by the European Space Agency (ESA) on April 15, 2008 shows trackable objects in orbit around Earth. – The United States said November 8, 2021 it was investigating a “debris-generating event in outer space” after astronauts on the International Space Station were forced to prepare for a possible evacuation. |…
This image from ISRO traces the path of the rover as it moved 100 metres from the lander, on the Moon. The Chandrayaan-3’s rover, Pragyan, has traversed over 100 metre from the lander Vikram on the surface of the Moon. ISRO Chairpersons S. Somanath, after the launch of the Aditya-L1, said, “The lander and rover…
Aditya L1, India’s first ever solar mission, was launched by the ISRO at SDSC-SHAR, Sriharikotta in Andhra Pradesh, on September 2, 2023. | Photo Credit: Raghunathan SR India’s first solar observatory mission — Aditya-L1 — was launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) on September 2. The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV), in its…
Read More “India’s first solar observatory mission Aditya-L1 takes off” »
